New Re****tage - Bahia Independence Day
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[English]
In 1808, the ****tuguese court, fleeing from Napoleon troops which had
invaded ****tugal, established themselves in the city of Rio de
Janeiro.
After Joao VI returned to ****tugal in 1821, his heir-apparent Pedro
became
regent of the Kingdom of Brazil. Following a series of political
incidents
and disputes, Brazil achieved its independence from ****tugal on
September 7,
1822. On October 12, 1822, Dom Pedro became the first Emperor of
Brazil,
being crowned on December 1, 1822.
Bahia was the last area of Brazil to join the independent
confederation;
Some members in the elite remained loyal to the ****tuguese crown after
the
rest of the country was granted independence. After several battles,
mostly
in Piraj=E1, the province was finally able to expel the ****tuguese on
July 2,
1823, known as Bahia Independence Day, a great popular celebration. In
the
state there is an ongoing discussion about the exact moment of
Brazilian
independence, because for almost all "baianos," it really happened in
Bahia
with the battles, and not on September 7, when the Emperor, Pedro I,
declared independence.
(Source: Wikipedia)
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